Philippine Peso in Chinese Yuan Renminbi

PHP Philippine Peso

Country of application:
Philippines

Coin denominations in circulation:
20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 Philippine pesos.

Denominations of banknotes in circulation:
1, 5, 10, 25 centimos, 1, 5, 10 Philippine pesos.

History reference:
The Philippine peso is the national currency of the Philippines. In 1898, the country experienced a revolution and issued its own coins and paper money backed by the countrys resources. The revolutio...n was short-lived - this money ceased to circulate in 1901. The US took control of the Philippines and launched a currency that was pegged to the price of gold, which at the time was about half the value of the United States dollar (USD). The peg of £2 to the dollar continued until the country became independent in 1946. Monetary policy in the Philippines is conducted by the Central Bank of the Philippines (BSP), established on July 3, 1993 as the central bank. It produces the nations banknotes and coins at its Security Enterprise Complex, which is due to relocate to New Clark City in Kapas, Tarlac.

CNY Chinese Yuan Renminbi

Country of application:
PRC

Coin denominations in circulation:
1 yuan, 5, 2 and 1 jiao.

Denominations of banknotes in circulation:
100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2 (rare) and 1 yuan, as well as 5, 2 and 1 jiao.

History reference:
The Chinese Yuan is the official currency of the Peoples Republic of China. Until the beginning of the 20th century, in China, for large-scale settlements, they used silver ingots - lyans. Small purc...hases were made using bronze round coins with a square hole in the center - qian, which Europeans call "keshi". Silver yuan began to be made in 1835. The use of silver coins and silver liang was banned in China in 1935. Instead, a boom in paper money began to grow - fabi. A certain easing in monetary policy occurred only in 2005, when the Chinese authorities carried out a revaluation of the yuan, raising its value by 2%. By 2008, the yuan appreciated by more than 20% to 6.82 yuan per US dollar. Nevertheless, even today, the PRC continues to enjoy certain foreign trade advantages, which are based on the undervalued exchange rate of the national currency.